Susannes Folksong-Notizen
[1880:] The Battle of Sheriffmuir [Part two above] is in Herd's collection, and its author according to Burns was the Rev. Murdoch M'Lellan, minister of Crathie, Deeside, that now celebrated church in which Her Majesty [Queen Victoria] worships when at Balmoral. There are a number of ballads on this battle, which was won by neither side, though practically the results of victory remained with the King's forces. The first verse puts in a humorous form what no doubt everybody felt at the time. [...] After describing the various conduct of the heads of clans and leaders on both sides, the ballad winds up according to Hogg's version in the Jacobite Relics, with the following ludicrous verses -
Wi' the Earl o' Seaforth and the Cock o' the North
But Florence ran fastest of a', man
Save the Laird o' Pinhaven, who swore tae be even
Wi' any general or peer o' them a', man (Ord, Glasgow Weekly Herald, Apr 3)
[1972:] The day after Queen Anne's death on 1st August, 1714, the Elector of Hanover was proclaimed George I of England and the Stuart dynasty ended. Just over a year later the Earl of Mar proclaimed James Stuart - the Pretender - king of the realm, and the Jacobite rising was under way. It started in Scotland with a rally of ten thousand men, and reached its climax at the Battle of Sheriff-Muir on 13th November, 1715, when a Scottish army suffered severe defeat. (Stuart, Stories 122)
[1972:] Having raised the Royal Standard at Braemar on 6 September with the support of a few Scottish nobles, mainly Lowlanders, [the 11th Earl of Mar] was soon at the head of a force of 12,000 men. [...] When at length he [...] advanced on Stirling, he was met at Sheriffmuir near Dunblane by Argyll, who had only half his numbers, but, though the Battle of Sheriffmuir (13 November) was only drawn, he threw away his opportunity by returning incontinently to Perth. (Mackie 269)
[1972:] The battle of Sheriffmuir was fought in November 1715 between adherents of the exiled Stuart King James VIII and III, and a 'Whig' army defending the Hanoverian interest. The battle was indecisive, the right wing of each army beating the left wing of the other. The Jacobites had the better of it but Mar, their commander, was incapable of exploiting what should have been a victory; he allowed Argyle, the Hanoverian general, to extricate his badly-mauled forces and regroup them. Argyle's comment, quoting an old bawdy ballad, was: "If it isna weel bobbit, we'll bob it again." (Hamish Henderson, notes 'Isla St. Clair sings traditional Scottish songs')
[1977:] Using themes from the period Will Ye Gang Tae Sheriffmuir, the ground of the piobaireachd The Battle of Sheriffmuir and They Ran and We Ran [see above] the Whistlebinkies depict the encounter from start to finish. Equal carnage meant both sides had a claim to victory - a claim satirised in the final song. (Notes 'The Whistlebinkies')
[1988:] The most durable of the '15 broadsides, A Race at Sheriff-Muir, Fairly run on the 13th of November 1715 [verse one of the above, full broadside in Donaldson], uses a different tune, The Horseman's Sport. This may have been because of its Highland affinities [...]. It may have been considered suitable, on the other hand, because the Battle of Sheriffmuir was an absurd mutual rout in which large parts of both armies fled in confusion. In any case, like Killiecrankie the song is in the highest degree allusive, a vivid mosaic of names and titles which relies on a mass of social and political association for full appreciation. What can still be enjoyed, perhaps, is the pleasantly cynical tone of the common man considering the bungling incompetence of the mighty with ill-concealed glee. (Donaldson, Song 28)
[c. 1988:] Part one a broadside ballad, part two a traditional ballad reworked by Burns [see The Sherramuir Fight, neither identical with the words printed by Donaldson]. (Intro The McCalmans)
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